Welcome to our Indus Valley Civilization MCQs page. This ancient civilization, renowned for its advanced urban planning and rich culture, thrived in what is now Pakistan and northwest India. Use these questions to test your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this remarkable historical period.

If you haven’t done so already, we recommend reading our detailed post on the Indus Valley Civilization, especially if you’re preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination. This comprehensive article provides essential background information and context.

Question 1. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization is also known as the Harappan Civilization.
2.The civilization's major cities include Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro, and Lothal.
3.The script used by the Indus Valley Civilization is yet to be deciphered.
4.The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its large-scale monumental architecture.

Question 2. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had a well-planned drainage system.
2. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its use of iron tools.
3. The Great Bath is a notable feature of Mohenjo-Daro.
4. The civilization's economy was primarily based on agriculture and trade.

Question 3. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization developed a uniform system of weights and measures.
2. The civilization's script has been successfully translated.
3. The city of Lothal was an important center for maritime trade.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its distinctive pottery styles.

Question 4. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had no known large-scale defensive walls.
2. The civilization's cities were laid out on a grid pattern.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its advanced metallurgy.
4. The civilization's decline is attributed to invasions by Aryan tribes.

Question 5. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization is the earliest known urban culture in South Asia.
2. The civilization's decline was due to environmental changes.
3. The Great Granary is a prominent feature of Harappa.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization was contemporary with the Mesopotamian civilization.

Question 6. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had a complex system of standardized weights and measures.
2. The civilization's script is a combination of ideograms and phonetic symbols.
3. The city of Mohenjo-Daro is located in present-day Pakistan.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization's main deity was a mother goddess.

Question 7. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization used a writing system that has been completely deciphered.
2. The civilization had advanced knowledge of urban planning and sanitation.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization was primarily agrarian with significant trade networks.
4. Evidence of social stratification is not present in Indus Valley cities.

Question 8. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization's major cities were known for their advanced drainage systems.
2. The Indus Valley Civilization had a writing system with over 400 symbols.
3. The civilization's trade networks extended to the Mesopotamian region.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its large-scale palaces.

Question 9. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization was known for its large granaries.
2. The civilization had significant maritime trade with ancient Egypt.
3. The city of Dholavira is known for its elaborate water management system.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization is associated with the worship of a pantheon of gods.

Question 10. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had a system of weights based on binary arithmetic.
2. The civilization's script was primarily used for administrative purposes.
3. The city of Kalibangan is known for its evidence of fire altars.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization's decline was primarily due to foreign invasions.

Question 11. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization was known for its sophisticated urban planning.
2. The civilization's major cities were surrounded by extensive defensive walls.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization had trade links with ancient China.
4. The seals of the Indus Valley Civilization often depicted animals and symbols.

Question 12. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization used a variety of artistic motifs in their seals.
2. The city of Harappa is located in the present-day Punjab region of India.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization had no known centralized political structure.
4. The civilization's drainage system was mostly confined to public buildings.

Question 13. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization was primarily known for its advanced metallurgy.
2. The civilization's script remains undeciphered, with no known linguistic connections.
3. The city of Lothal is known for its dockyard and maritime trade.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization practiced extensive animal husbandry.

Question 14. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had a relatively decentralized form of governance.
2. The Great Bath is located in the city of Harappa.
3. The civilization had significant contact with the ancient Persian Empire.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its intricate beadwork and jewelry.

Question 15. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had evidence of large-scale public baths.
2. The city's layout indicates advanced knowledge of hydraulic engineering.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization was the earliest to use iron extensively.
4. The civilization is known for its standardized brick sizes used in construction.

Question 16. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization's trade extended to regions as far as Mesopotamia.
2. The city of Mohenjo-Daro is famous for its large granaries.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization used seals for trade and administrative purposes.
4. The civilization's religious practices are well-documented through written texts.

Question 17. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization was one of the first to use wheel carts.
2. The city of Dholavira is known for its elaborate water conservation systems.
3. The civilization had a single, unified language and script.
4. The decline of the Indus Valley Civilization is believed to be due to climatic changes.

Question 18. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had a system of standardized weights and measures.
2. The city of Kalibangan is known for its evidence of urban planning.
3. The civilization is known for its large-scale agricultural practices.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization had a known system of codified laws.

Question 19. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization was known for its elaborate burial practices.
2. The city of Harappa had a sophisticated sewage and drainage system.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization had extensive contacts with ancient Greece.
4. The civilization's economy was based on a mix of agriculture, trade, and craftsmanship.

Question 20. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its use of baked brick for construction.
2. The civilization's major cities had a standardized layout with residential and industrial areas.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization is the earliest known civilization to use iron tools.
4. The civilization's decline was caused by invasions from the Indo-Aryans.

Question 21. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had an advanced system of public baths and reservoirs.
2. The Great Bath is located in the city of Harappa.
3. The civilization used a variety of seals, often featuring animals and deities.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization's script has been completely deciphered and understood.

Question 22. Select the correct statements:
1. The city of Mohenjo-Daro was known for its advanced street planning and drainage system.
2. The Indus Valley Civilization had a centralized, hierarchical political structure.
3. The civilization's decline is believed to have been caused by a combination of environmental and social factors.
4. The city of Lothal was a significant center for trade and had a dockyard.

Question 23. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization's script is considered a form of Proto-Sanskrit.
2. The civilization's urban planning included sophisticated drainage systems and granaries.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its use of gold and silver in trade.
4. The city of Kalibangan is noted for its evidence of fire altars and ritualistic practices.

Question 24. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization's seals often depict a variety of animals, including unicorns.
2. The city of Mohenjo-Daro had an extensive public bath that was likely used for ritual purposes.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its lack of religious or ritualistic artifacts.
4. The civilization's trade network included links with the Mesopotamian region.

Question 25. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had a complex system of taxation and record-keeping.
2. The Great Granary at Harappa is believed to have been used for storing surplus grain.
3. The civilization's decline is often attributed to internal conflicts and invasions.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its large-scale public works and infrastructure.

Question 26. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had a well-developed system of weights and measures.
2. The city of Lothal was known for its impressive dockyard and maritime facilities.
3. The civilization's artifacts include a variety of tools and weapons made from iron.
4. The Great Bath is an example of the Indus Valley Civilization's architectural ingenuity.

Question 27. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization's script is a form of proto-writing and remains undeciphered.
2. The city's layout at Mohenjo-Daro suggests advanced planning and urban design.
3. The Indus Valley Civilization had extensive knowledge of metallurgy, particularly bronze.
4. The civilization is known for its extensive trade networks with ancient Egypt.

Question 28. Select the correct statements:
1. The city of Harappa is known for its unique architectural features and public buildings.
2. The Indus Valley Civilization had significant interactions with ancient China.
3. The civilization's economy was based on a combination of agriculture, trade, and craftsmanship.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization is noted for its extensive use of iron tools and weapons.

Question 29. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization had evidence of large-scale granaries for food storage.
2. The city's layout at Lothal indicates advanced knowledge of hydraulic engineering.
3. The civilization is known for its extensive use of iron in daily life.
4. The Great Bath in Mohenjo-Daro suggests a ritualistic use of water.

Question 30. Select the correct statements:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization's urban centers were characterized by their advanced drainage systems.
2. The Great Granary at Harappa was used for storing surplus grain and managing food resources.
3. The civilization had a written script that is still fully understood today.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization was known for its trade in luxury goods with neighboring regions.